The Imbalance Of Regional Distribution Of 500 Private Enterprises In China Is More Obvious.

　　 Whole country Business circles 29, 2010 released 500 private enterprises in China. The report shows that China in 2009 privately operated The scale of the 500 enterprises continued to expand, profitability improved rapidly, and the industrial structure was escalating. But the report also shows that the uneven distribution of the 500 private enterprises in China in 2009 is more obvious.

The report shows that the threshold for entry of 500 private enterprises has increased from 2 billion 970 million yuan in 2008 to 3 billion 660 million yuan, an increase of 23.27%, the first time exceeding 3 billion yuan mark. Do business income The total amount was 4 trillion and 736 billion 266 million yuan, the average household was 9 billion 473 million yuan, an increase of 15.24% over the same period last year.

Among the 500 companies, there are 126 enterprises with a total operating income of more than 10 billion yuan, of which 4 are over 50 billion yuan, and Jiangsu Shagang Group Co., Ltd. ranks the first in second consecutive years with a 146 billion 313 million yuan business income. Suning Appliance Group (002024) and Legend Holdings Limited respectively rank 117 billion 3 million yuan and 106 billion 375 million yuan respectively as two or three positions.

In terms of assets, it benefited from the relatively loose monetary policy in 2009. The total assets of 500 private enterprises totaled 3 trillion and 898 billion 228 million yuan, with a household average of 7 billion 796 million yuan, an increase of 37.99% over the same period last year, and the growth rate exceeded the growth rate of operating income and net assets. Enterprises with total assets exceeding 10 billion yuan have increased significantly, from 65 in 2008 to 95 in 2009.

In terms of efficiency and efficiency, with the implementation of a series of national economic stimulus plans and the rapid adjustment of private enterprises themselves, the efficiency and efficiency of private enterprises increased significantly in 2009. 500 private enterprises achieved net profit after tax of 217 billion 952 million yuan, an increase of 32.84% compared with 2008, a profit margin of 4.60%, an increase of 0.61 percentage points over 2008, a net asset yield of 17.88%, an increase of 1.61 percentage points over 2008, and a labor productivity of 1 million 46 thousand and 800 yuan / person, an increase of 5.26% compared with 2008.

Enterprises entering strategic emerging industries are increasing. From the industry distribution, construction industry, ferrous metal, non-ferrous metal smelting and calendering processing industry, wholesale and retail trade, electrical machinery and equipment, cable manufacturing and instrument manufacturing industry, textile industry, chemical fiber manufacturing industry, the number of enterprises finalists is 67, 63, 51, 44, 35, still occupy the top five of the finalists. But at the same time, facing the changes of international and domestic situation after the financial crisis, some large private enterprises began to actively transform, and more and more involved in the development and operation of strategic emerging industries. In 2009, 500 private enterprises had 36 enterprises involved in the development and utilization of biopharmaceutical products. There were 26 enterprises involved in solar energy, wind power related products, and new energy related industries such as new batteries.

Regional distribution imbalance is more obvious. On the regional distribution, 500 private enterprises are still mainly distributed in the eastern region, especially the two provinces in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces.

The number of enterprises in 500 Eastern and central regions is 405, 17 in the northeast, 44 in the central region, and 34 in the western region. Among them, two enterprises in Zhejiang and Jiangsu provinces were 180 and 129 respectively. However, the report shows that with the gradual development of the strategy of developing the western region, the competitiveness of private enterprises in the western region is constantly increasing.